What is the formula for calculating Gross Profits?

The formula for calculating Gross Profits is Income minus Cost of Goods Sold. This calculation reflects the profit made directly from the sale of goods or services before accounting for other expenses like operating expenses, taxes, and interest.

Gross Profit provides a clear picture of how efficiently a company is producing its goods and managing its costs. By subtracting the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) from total revenue, businesses can understand the profitability of their core operations. This financial metric is essential for assessing pricing strategies, production efficiencies, and overall financial health.

The other options do not correctly represent the calculation for Gross Profits. For instance, adding revenue to COGS would not yield a profit figure but rather a higher total that does not provide insight into profitability. Similarly, deducting operating expenses from income reflects net profit, not gross profit, and examining sales against liabilities does not pertain to the calculation of gross profit at all. Understanding this distinction is crucial for anyone involved in business management or accounting.